Combinations of antimicrobial agents are commonly employed in the treatment of meningitis in infants less than three months old. Ampicillin is commonly an agent included in this regimen. Ampicillin is used empirically for the possible presence of:
A Escherichia coli.
B Listeria monocytogenes.
C Cytomegalovirus.
D Herpesvirus.
E Hemophilus influenzae.
Answer: B
While E. Coli can infect an infant delivered vaginally, AMPICILLIN is given to eliminate Listeria. CMV & HSV are viruses. E. Coli & H. Flu are also typically resistant to amp, and more likely a broader spectrum antibiotic would be used.
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